Is it possible to be a patriotic American and still practice "shariah"? If "shariah" is defined accurately, then, I think so. If by "shariah" one incorrectly thinks of subversive, violent aggression against America, then obviously not!
Yasir Qadhi, an American Muslim and an Islamic scholar, gives a pretty good explanation of why he is both a patriotic American and a "shariah" practicing Muslim. Mr. Qadhi does an excellent job of explaining "shariah" and how it is compatible with the oath of American citizenship.
Mr. Qadhi gives a good introduction to shariah:
The word ‘shariah’ literally means ‘path,’ and for all Muslims, the shariah is a set of ethics and laws they believe will lead them to God’s mercy.
The bulk of the shariah, approximately 70 percent, deals with rituals of worship. For example, the shariah tells me that I should regularly take time out of my day to remember God. It advises me to give charity, and instructs me that a percentage of my earnings and savings should be dedicated for the poor.
The shariah instructs me how to fast every year in order to cultivate patience and to feel unity with those who are less fortunate. It asks me to commemorate the faith of the Prophet Abraham by visiting the house of worship that he built in Mecca, and details the rituals that I should perform during this pilgrimage.
Approximately 25 percent of the shariah deals with dietary restrictions and personal economic and family laws. Just like kosher laws for Jews, Muslims have their own laws in the shariah that regulate the way animals should be slaughtered, taking into consideration respect for their lives and feelings.
Family law in the shariah requires Muslims to follow religious customs when marrying or divorcing. For example, a husband is obliged to gift his wife a monetary gift at the time of marriage and is also obliged to pay an additional amount in the case of divorce. The shariah also prohibits Muslims from dealing in usurious transactions. All of these laws, far from opposing the laws of the land, are in fact protected by our U.S. Constitution.
Based on Mr. Qadhi's description of shariah, attempts to criminalize the practice of shariah, as several states are attempting to do, are plainly unconstitutional. This is because criminalizing the practice of ones faith as described above would infringe on a Muslim's right to exercise his faith unimpeded by the state.
I highly recommend reading the essay. It was posted on a blog called "Faith in Memphis".
Unfortunately (in my humble opinion) but not surprisingly, Mr. Qadhi's essay has angered some Muslims. Mr. Qadhi's essay was posted on another website - www.muslimmatters.org - and there he received some serious criticism from some Muslims.
The arguments of those who criticized Mr. Qadhi were - yawn - quite predictable. I hope American Muslims go to the www.muslimmatters.org website and add their voices of support for Mr. Qadhi. I confess, I like what he said because it makes sense to me and it is a religious scholar affirming what I have come to believe based on my own personal study of Islam.
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About Yasir Qadhi
So, who is Yasir Qadhi? Here is his bio from AlMaghrib Institute, an institution he is involved with:
Shaykh Yasir Qadhi is the Dean of Academic Affairs at AlMaghrib Institute, the man behind the curriculum and other academically intensive programs like IlmSummit. Shaykh Yasir is known among his students as “GQ” and for his excellent Tajweed in the English language (i.e. his perfect enunciation of every letter). Give him any old and dry subject and Shaykh Yasir can rehash it, spice it up, and hand it back to you an exciting and intriguing topic of discussion. We dare you!
He was born in Houston, Texas and completed his primary and secondary education in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. He graduated with a B.Sc. in Chemical Engineering from the University of Houston, after which he was accepted as a student at the Islamic University of Madinah. After completing a diploma in Arabic, he graduated with a B.A. from the College of Hadith and Islamic Sciences. Thereafter, he completed a M.A. in Islamic Theology from the College of Dawah. He is in the final stages of completing his PhD in Religious Studies from Yale University.
His published works include Riya'a: The Hidden Shirk, Du'aa: The Weapon of the Believer, An Introduction to the Sciences of the Qur'an, and many others. He is also active on a number of Islamic Satellite stations around the world including Islam Channel, Al-Huda Channel, and PeaceTV.
Shaykh Yasir Qadhi lives in Memphis, Tennessee where he serves as a resident Scholar of Memphis Islamic Center.
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